Publicación:
Ocular Exposure to Particulate Matter and Development of Pterygium: A Case-Control Study

dc.contributor.authorAlberto Ramirez, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorPérez-Martinot, Manuel
dc.contributor.authorGil-Huayanay, Delia
dc.contributor.authorUrrunaga Pastor, Diego
dc.contributor.authorBenites Zapata, Vicente A.
dc.date.accessioned2019-06-21T23:49:29Z
dc.date.available2019-06-21T23:49:29Z
dc.date.issued2018-10
dc.description.abstractBackground: Formation of pterygium has been mainly attributed to exposure to the ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Other factors such as dry weather, wind exposure and microtrauma with dust particles, have been linked to development of pterygium. Objective: To determine the association between ocular exposure to particulate matter and development of pterygium. Methods: This case-control study was conducted in a company dedicated to the production and marketing of toilets. We included a total of 90 cases identified in November 2013 and 184 controls. The diagnosis of pterygium was based on clinical examination. Variables studied included age and job tenure of the participants. Logistic regression analysis was used to assess the effect of exposure on developing pterygium. Results: All study participants were male. The mean age of the cases and controls was 39.9 (SD 9.5) and 37.8 (SD 7.3) years, respectively. 115 (42%) of the participants had a job tenure of 5–8 years. The percentages of cases and controls exposed to particulate matter were 31.1% (n=28) and 30.4% (n=56), respectively (OR 1.08, 95% CI 0.61 to 1.91). Conclusion: We could not observe any association between ocular exposure to particulate matter and development of pterygium.es_ES
dc.description.peer-reviewRevisada por pares
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_ES
dc.identifier.doi10.15171/ijoem.2018.1319
dc.identifier.issn2008-6520
dc.identifier.issn2008-6814
dc.identifier.journalInternational Journal of Occupational and Environmental Healthen
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14005/8997
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.15171/ijoem.2018.1319
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.theijoem.com/ijoem/index.php/ijoem/article/view/1319
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherNIOC Health Organization
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.sourceUniversidad San Ignacio de Loyolaes_ES
dc.sourceRepositorio Institucional - USILes_ES
dc.subjectPterygiumen
dc.subjectParticulate Matteren
dc.subjectOccupational Exposureen
dc.titleOcular Exposure to Particulate Matter and Development of Pterygium: A Case-Control Studyen
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dspace.entity.typePublication
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